What Sentinel is
Sentinel is an open-source command-line tool for automated database backup, restore, and disaster recovery. You point it at a YAML file describing your databases, your storage, and your schedule, and it takes care of the rest; running dumps, uploading them, verifying their integrity, expiring old ones, and telling you when something breaks.
It is a single binary with no server, no agent, and no control plane. If it is running, it is because cron or your scheduler started it.
Supported databases
| Engine | Full backup | Incremental | Point-in-time recovery |
|---|---|---|---|
| PostgreSQL | Yes | Yes: write-ahead log, PostgreSQL 17+ | Yes |
| MySQL | Yes | Yes: binary logs | Yes, to a target timestamp |
| MariaDB | Yes | Yes: binary logs | Yes, to a target timestamp |
| MongoDB | Yes | Yes: oplog | Bounded by the oplog window |
What it does
- Backup and restore across all four engines, from a single configuration file.
- Storage anywhere: a local directory, S3-compatible object storage, Google Cloud Storage, Google Drive, or Azure Blob Storage.
- Incremental backup using each engine's own change log, so daily backups do not mean daily full dumps.
- Advanced restore: PostgreSQL point-in-time recovery and incremental chain assembly.
- Scheduling: a built-in cron loop that runs both backup and restore jobs.
- Retention: automatic expiry by count, by age, or by grandfather-father-son tiers.
- Monitoring: every execution recorded in a local SQLite history you can query and export.
- Notifications: Slack, Discord, email, and generic webhooks.
- Integrity and encryption: SHA-256 manifests on every artifact, and opt-in AES-256 encryption.
What it deliberately does not do
Knowing the boundaries early saves you evaluating it for the wrong job.
- It is not a replication or high-availability tool. Sentinel takes point-in-time copies. It does not keep a standby in sync, and it will not fail your application over.
- It does not run a server. There is no daemon holding state, no web UI, and no API. The scheduler is a foreground process you supervise like any other.
- It does not install your database client tools.
pg_dump,mysqldump,mongodumpand their restore counterparts must already be on yourPATH. Sentinel orchestrates them; it does not reimplement them. - It does not manage your secrets. It reads credentials from environment variables and secrets files that you provision. It will never accept a password as a command-line argument.
- It is not a database migration tool. Schema change management is somebody else's job.
Where to go next
- Installation: get the binary and verify it is genuine.
- Quickstart: one backup and one verified restore, from nothing.
- How Sentinel fits together: the mental model, before you go deeper.